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Use install to add a managed browser runtime into the Extension.js cache. This is most useful when you want a consistent browser binary for dev, build, start, or preview. It supports Chrome for Testing, Chromium, Firefox, and Edge.

When to use install

  • You need a consistent, repeatable browser binary for continuous integration (CI), automation, or team-consistent local runs.
  • You want Chrome for Testing instead of relying on whatever Chrome version your system has installed.
  • You are setting up cross-browser testing with managed Firefox or Edge runtimes.

Canonical usage

For a single browser, use the positional form:
extension install <browser>
Use --browser only when you need multiple targets, browser families, or all.

Install command capabilities

CapabilityWhat it gives you
Managed browser cacheStable install location under the Extension.js browser cache
Repeatable runtimeConsistent binaries for repeatable local runs and automation
Cross-browser setupOne command flow for Chrome, Chromium, Edge, and Firefox
Path discovery--where reveals the resolved cache root or browser-specific install path

Usage

extension install [browser-name] [options]

Arguments and flags

Flag / argumentWhat it doesDefault
[browser-name]Install a single browser target such as chrome, chromium, edge, or firefoxchromium
--browser <chrome|chromium|edge|firefox|chromium-based|gecko-based|firefox-based|all>Override the positional browser name and support multi-target installsunset
--wherePrint the resolved managed cache root, or browser-specific install pathdisabled

Examples

Install Chrome for Testing

extension install chrome

Install multiple targets in one command

extension install --browser chrome,firefox

Show the managed install path for Chrome

extension install chrome --where

Cache locations

By default, Extension.js stores managed browsers in a stable per-user cache:
  • macOS: ~/Library/Caches/extension.js/browsers
  • Linux: ~/.cache/extension.js/browsers or $XDG_CACHE_HOME/extension.js/browsers
  • Windows: %LOCALAPPDATA%\extension.js\browsers
You can override the cache root with EXT_BROWSERS_CACHE_DIR.

Best practices

  • Use install in CI to pin a consistent browser binary instead of relying on whatever the runner provides.
  • Prefer chrome over chromium for Chrome for Testing — it matches stable Chrome behavior more closely.
  • Use --where to verify cache paths before scripting automation around managed browsers.
  • install only manages browsers inside the Extension.js cache. It does not modify system browser installs.

Behavior notes

  • chrome installs Chrome for Testing rather than relying on the system Google Chrome app.
  • edge may require a privileged interactive session on Linux.

Next steps